Monday, June 18, 2018

Toss Your Textbooks - Textbooks are NOT Enough Anymore!!!

Textbooks are tools of the past.

In the last century, textbooks were used to present textual information covering the curriculum for a course.  These books were written to address the accepted material and teachers found it simple to assign successive chapters until they completed the book.  Students were assigned the study questions at the end of each chapter and tested using the accompanying exams. It was generally thought that the topic was covered when the students completed the textbook.

While textbooks can be useful, they shouldn't be the only resources for information. Learning shouldn't be limited to text and lecture.  The world is abound with a seemingly endless collection of media that can be used as learning resources.  Not everyone prefers to learn by reading and listening.  While critics are questioning the existence of learning styles, they admit that people can have learning preferences for receiving information and processing it into knowledge.  The Universal Design for Learning movement advocates introducing learners to new information in multiple formats and encouraging them to demonstrate their knowledge in a variety of venues.

This is not promoted by the standard textbook format.  Publishers are providing a plethora of resources to augment their published products. There are accompanying websites which hold videos and online exams.  They offer teachers the opportunity to customize their textbooks so they only have the chapters that are relevant to their classes. But is it enough?

Most K-12 and Higher Education teachers want to offer more.  They want to have an online venue where they can combine relevant resources that will augment or replace the typical textbook with multiple forms of media.   The only problem is where can such a site exist?

Enter the Creation of Readings, Watchings, Listenings, and Doings better known as RWLDs.

An RWLD is a centralized website where educators can post resources for their students.  It is simple to use and access.  It is a system that will enable educators to customize their offerings to best fit their students' needs.   The original RWLD was created using Blogger but you can use any type of website configuration.

You probably use something like an RWLD.  How do you provide additional resources for your learners?  Share your ideas and comments in the comments below.

Sunday, June 17, 2018

What is an RWLD and How Does it Work?

About 9 years ago, I decided that textbooks were enough for our students. Our students are in the Multimedia Generation. These Millennials spend most of their waking hours Reading, Watching, Listening to, and Doing multimedia. This means that their brains are wired to acquire and assimilate information through multiple forms of media but most of our teachers still use paper textbooks.

The challenge was how to provide recent and relevant materials for my classes.  I needed a system that was easy to create, easy to use and easy to update.  I wanted a tool that would allow me to release pages of resources on predetermined days. Did I mention, that I wanted it to be easy?

Blogger was my answer. It was simple . . . It was free . . . and I knew how to use it.  It would also provide an easy RSS feed for students to capture their assignment Certainly, there are other more sophisticated blogs and website design tools, but Blogger made the job that much easier.

What to Include?
I realized that there are basically 4 types of activities in learning.  These activities include Reading, Watching, Listening and Doing. What I needed to do was to create a tool that would allow for students to access all of these types of resources.

Let's begin by discussing what each of these topics includes and then we will provide additional resources in each of these areas in following postings.

Readings

Just because you aren't reading from a textbook, it doesn't mean that your students won't be reading. It means that you will be able to direct them towards recent and relevant readings in the form of articles, books, and reliable websites. Just because I list the resources on the web, it doesn't mean that I don't assign books to them to read. I often assign books to support what we are studying. They are often available in digital format. I also try to find Open Educational Resource (OER) books.  We will be sharing some resources for these books later in this RWLD as well as the 2 other RWLDs that are included in this presentation.

Watchings

These are the videos or vlogs that you want them to watch. These may be videos that are already available for you to use, or they might be videos or screencasts that you have made to help educate your students. While YouTube is probably the most popular resource for ready-made videos, there are many other resources that you can access.

Listenings

Some of your resources will be auditory. These will primarily be podcasts. There is a huge selection of podcast resources online.  The most complete directory of podcasts is iTunes. It doesn't matter if you are a Mac or Window or Linex user. iTunes is available on all of these platforms so you should be able to find them and use them.

My dream for Listenings is that my auditory-learning students will be able to download them to their phones and then listen to them as they walk to school or workout. The only problem that I have had is that not all of my students knew how to download sound files to their phones.  You don't necessarily know how to use technology if you are a Digital Native. =-)   It may require you showing them or creating a screencast to instruct them in how to download these files.

Doings

These are the activities that your students will do. I have my students complete surveys, do online searches, create projects, or whatever. This is the section that includes the things that don't fit the other sections. 

Saturday, June 16, 2018

Readings

The Catalog of U.S. Government Publications

the finding tool for federal publications that includes descriptive information for historical
and current publications as well as direct links to the full document, when available; search
by authoring agency, title, subject, and general keywords
Connexions
view and share free educational material in small modules that can be organized as

courses, books, reports or other academic assignments.
Culturegrams (fee-based, Proquest)
primary source cultural & statistical country reports of the world (also a kids’ version),
states and Canadian provinces, Native recipes, interviews, photos and video.


search over 13.5 million digital resources or choose from Art & Design, History & Culture,
or Science & Nature to discover featured collections, stories, video, and more.


FreedomFlix (fee-based, Scholastic)
grades 4-12, behind-the-scenes look at the people, places, and events that shaped
our world.


approximately 164 million items viewable by subject, format, collection or by keyword;
in 470 languages; the single most comprehensive accumulation of human expression
ever assembled.


Project Gutenberg

started in 1971; considered the first digital repository of public-domain content i.e.
books and other materials available to the general public.
Open Textbook Library
searchable online catalog of over 260 open (free) textbooks, many of which are

reviewed by faculty at OTN institutions


ProCon.org
promotes critical thinking, education, and informed citizenship by presenting

controversial issues in a straightforward, nonpartisan, primarily pro-con format.


ScienceFlix (fee-based, Scholastic)
grades 4-12, look at earth, space, life, and physical science, and health and math,
tech, and engineering


SIRS Issues Researcher (fee-based, ProQuest)
social Issues Research Service background and analysis on 345+ leading issues;

a CODiE award-winning resource for pro/con issues
Teen Health and Wellness (fee-based, Rosen digital)
grades 7-12 up-to-date, nonjudgmental, straightforward curricular, and self-help support;
topics i.e. diseases, drugs, alcohol, nutrition, mental health, suicide, bullying, LGBTQ
issues, and more.

introduction to a Pathfinder on Globalization
This is an example of personalized, student-centered inquiry learning based on the models of Carole Kuhlthau and Barbara Stripling. Over half of the time students work on the inquiry, they are asked to spend in Exploration of various sources and related topics. Then they make a choice for their focus area from within the broad perspective of Globalization. This example follows a focus area of sustainable agriculture. Students are also immersed in literature related to themes of Globalization such as interdependence of human society, identity and diversity, building peace, and environmental sustainability.


Friday, June 15, 2018

Doings

a search interface to find images, video, and music that is licensed to be shared
and sometimes modified; licenses vary in scope, but many have free non-commercial
use as long as you give attribution.


Wikimedia Commons

collection of over 40 million media files that may be freely reused subject to
certain restrictions (in many cases); check the license details for each file to
see how you can use it.

Thursday, June 14, 2018

Listenings

ccMixter.org

ccMixter offers up thousands of Creative Commons licensed remixed songs in just
about every genre available; make sure to read each track’s info page to see just
which version of the license it follows
Creative Commons Search
a search interface to find images, video, and music that is licensed to be shared
and sometimes modified; licenses vary in scope, but many have free non-commercial
use as long as you give attribution


Internet Archive - Audio Archive
access to over one million recordings, audiobooks, and from entire concerts to lectures


MusOpen

online repository for music in the public domain; the vast majority of the tracks are
classic music with all the famous composers present in the lineup. There’s also a
large collection of sheet music, as well as numerous music education resources.

TeknoAXE


hosts a very large collection of music (over 1200), with new pieces added every week;
songs are distributed under CC 4.0 license and are free to use everywhere as long as
one posts the attribution info

Wednesday, June 13, 2018

Watchings

BrainPop (part free, part fee-based)
animated educational site for kids - Science, Social Studies, English, Math, Arts
& Music, Health, and Technology


search interface to find images, video, and music that is licensed to be shared
and sometimes modified; the licenses vary in scope, but many have free non-commercial
use as long as you give attribution


download or listen to free movies, films, and videos; contains digital movies uploaded
by Archive users which range from classic full-length films to daily alternative news


access to over 700,000 videos, including movies, documentaries, commercials,
and cartoons


Khan Academy
personalized practice for students from math to humanities and including test prep
SATs, and more


Saylor.org Academy
open online courses


personalized learning for practice

TinEye is reverse image search — feed it any image, either by uploading or by pasting
the image URL, and it’ll tell you where it came from. We were able to use it on a scan
of an obscure German calendar from our childhood and TinEye proceeded to promptly
produce a TinEye can be particularly useful for identifying the artist or original source of
photographs and artwork that you happen to stumble upon on Tumblr or another
all-too-often unreferenced photo bookmarking service.



over 140,000 digital images free for use in education